Landfills as a biorefinery to produce biomass and capture biogas
Identifieur interne : 004E44 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004E43; suivant : 004E45Landfills as a biorefinery to produce biomass and capture biogas
Auteurs : N. S. Bolan [Australie] ; R. Thangarajan [Australie] ; B. Seshadri [Australie] ; U. Jena [États-Unis] ; K. C. Das [États-Unis] ; H. Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; R. Naidu [Australie]Source :
- Bioresource technology [ 0960-8524 ] ; 2013.
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Abstract
While landfilling provides a simple and economic means of waste disposal, it causes environmental impacts including leachate generation and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. With the introduction of gas recovery systems, landfills provide a potential source of methane (CH4) as a fuel source. Increasingly revegetation is practiced on traditionally managed landfill sites to mitigate environmental degradation, which also provides a source of biomass for energy production. Combustion of landfill gas for energy production contributes to GHG emission reduction mainly by preventing the release of CH4 into the atmosphere. Biomass from landfill sites can be converted to bioenergy through various processes including pyrolysis, liquefaction and gasification. This review provides a comprehensive overview on the role of landfills as a biorefinery site by focusing on the potential volumes of CH4 and biomass produced from landfills, the various methods of biomass energy conversion, and the opportunities and limitations of energy capture from landfills.
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Bolan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Centre for Environmental Risk Assessment and Remediation (CERAR), University of South Australia</s1><s2>South Australia 5095</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>South Australia 5095</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Cooperative Research Centre for Contaminants Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (CRC CARE), University of South Australia</s1><s2>South Australia 5095</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>South Australia 5095</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thangarajan, R" sort="Thangarajan, R" uniqKey="Thangarajan R" first="R." last="Thangarajan">R. 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S." last="Bolan">N. S. Bolan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Centre for Environmental Risk Assessment and Remediation (CERAR), University of South Australia</s1><s2>South Australia 5095</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>South Australia 5095</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Cooperative Research Centre for Contaminants Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (CRC CARE), University of South Australia</s1><s2>South Australia 5095</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>South Australia 5095</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thangarajan, R" sort="Thangarajan, R" uniqKey="Thangarajan R" first="R." last="Thangarajan">R. Thangarajan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Centre for Environmental Risk Assessment and Remediation (CERAR), University of South Australia</s1><s2>South Australia 5095</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>South Australia 5095</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Cooperative Research Centre for Contaminants Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (CRC CARE), University of South Australia</s1><s2>South Australia 5095</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>South Australia 5095</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Seshadri, B" sort="Seshadri, B" uniqKey="Seshadri B" first="B." last="Seshadri">B. Seshadri</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Centre for Environmental Risk Assessment and Remediation (CERAR), University of South Australia</s1><s2>South Australia 5095</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>South Australia 5095</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Cooperative Research Centre for Contaminants Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (CRC CARE), University of South Australia</s1><s2>South Australia 5095</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>South Australia 5095</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jena, U" sort="Jena, U" uniqKey="Jena U" first="U." last="Jena">U. Jena</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Biorefining and Carbon Cycling Program, College of Engineering, The University of Georgia</s1><s2>Athens, GA 30602</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><wicri:noRegion>Athens, GA 30602</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Das, K C" sort="Das, K C" uniqKey="Das K" first="K. C." last="Das">K. C. Das</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Biorefining and Carbon Cycling Program, College of Engineering, The University of Georgia</s1><s2>Athens, GA 30602</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><wicri:noRegion>Athens, GA 30602</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, H" sort="Wang, H" uniqKey="Wang H" first="H." last="Wang">H. Wang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>School of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang A & F University, Lin'an</s1><s2>Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300</s2><s3>CHN</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:noRegion>Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Naidu, R" sort="Naidu, R" uniqKey="Naidu R" first="R." last="Naidu">R. Naidu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Centre for Environmental Risk Assessment and Remediation (CERAR), University of South Australia</s1><s2>South Australia 5095</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>South Australia 5095</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Cooperative Research Centre for Contaminants Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (CRC CARE), University of South Australia</s1><s2>South Australia 5095</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>South Australia 5095</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Bioresource technology</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Bioresour. technol.</title><idno type="ISSN">0960-8524</idno><imprint><date when="2013">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Bioresource technology</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Bioresour. technol.</title><idno type="ISSN">0960-8524</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biogas</term><term>Biomass</term><term>Biorefinery</term><term>Capture</term><term>Gas emission</term><term>Greenhouse gas</term><term>Methane</term><term>Pyrolysis</term><term>Sanitary landfill</term><term>Waste dumping</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Décharge contrôlée</term><term>Décharge déchet</term><term>Bioraffinerie</term><term>Biomasse</term><term>Capture</term><term>Emission gaz</term><term>Pyrolyse</term><term>Biogaz</term><term>Gaz effet serre</term><term>Méthane</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biomasse</term><term>Biogaz</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">While landfilling provides a simple and economic means of waste disposal, it causes environmental impacts including leachate generation and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. With the introduction of gas recovery systems, landfills provide a potential source of methane (CH<sub>4</sub>) as a fuel source. Increasingly revegetation is practiced on traditionally managed landfill sites to mitigate environmental degradation, which also provides a source of biomass for energy production. Combustion of landfill gas for energy production contributes to GHG emission reduction mainly by preventing the release of CH<sub>4</sub> into the atmosphere. Biomass from landfill sites can be converted to bioenergy through various processes including pyrolysis, liquefaction and gasification. This review provides a comprehensive overview on the role of landfills as a biorefinery site by focusing on the potential volumes of CH<sub>4</sub> and biomass produced from landfills, the various methods of biomass energy conversion, and the opportunities and limitations of energy capture from landfills.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bolan, N S" sort="Bolan, N S" uniqKey="Bolan N" first="N. S." last="Bolan">N. S. Bolan</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bolan, N S" sort="Bolan, N S" uniqKey="Bolan N" first="N. S." last="Bolan">N. S. Bolan</name><name sortKey="Naidu, R" sort="Naidu, R" uniqKey="Naidu R" first="R." last="Naidu">R. Naidu</name><name sortKey="Naidu, R" sort="Naidu, R" uniqKey="Naidu R" first="R." last="Naidu">R. Naidu</name><name sortKey="Seshadri, B" sort="Seshadri, B" uniqKey="Seshadri B" first="B." last="Seshadri">B. Seshadri</name><name sortKey="Seshadri, B" sort="Seshadri, B" uniqKey="Seshadri B" first="B." last="Seshadri">B. Seshadri</name><name sortKey="Thangarajan, R" sort="Thangarajan, R" uniqKey="Thangarajan R" first="R." last="Thangarajan">R. Thangarajan</name><name sortKey="Thangarajan, R" sort="Thangarajan, R" uniqKey="Thangarajan R" first="R." last="Thangarajan">R. Thangarajan</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Jena, U" sort="Jena, U" uniqKey="Jena U" first="U." last="Jena">U. Jena</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Das, K C" sort="Das, K C" uniqKey="Das K" first="K. C." last="Das">K. C. Das</name></country><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Wang, H" sort="Wang, H" uniqKey="Wang H" first="H." last="Wang">H. Wang</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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